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Brilliant Basement Waterproofing

External Drains vs Internal drains

Why an Internal Footing Drain is the Superior Choice for Basement Waterproofing 

When it comes to protecting your home’s foundation from water damage, a robust drainage system is essential. Two common solutions for managing water around a foundation are internal footing drains and external footing drains. While both systems aim to prevent basement flooding and structural issues, the internal footing drain has emerged as the superior choice in most situations—and for good reason.


At Brilliant Basement Waterproofing, we specialize in solutions that deliver long-term results, and internal footing drains consistently prove to be the most effective, affordable, and practical option for homeowners.

What is a Footing Drain?

A footing drain is a system installed to collect and redirect water away from a building's foundation. The goal is to prevent hydrostatic pressure from building up against the foundation walls, which can lead to cracks, leaks, and basement flooding. 



  • External footing drains are installed around the outside perimeter of the foundation, usually at the footing level. 
  • Internal footing drains, on the other hand, are installed inside the basement along the perimeter, beneath the slab, and direct water to a sump pump or gravity drain.

Benefits of an Internal Footing Drain

1. Less Invasive and More Affordable Installation 

Installing an external drain requires extensive excavation around the entire foundation, often involving the demolition of landscaping, patios, walkways, and driveways. This process is not only disruptive but also expensive. 

By contrast, an internal drain system is installed from inside the basement. This means: 

  • No need to dig up the yard or damage exterior features 
  • Faster installation, often completed in 1–3 days 
  • Lower labor and equipment costs 

At Brilliant Basement Waterproofing, our internal systems are installed with minimal disruption and maximum efficiency. 

2. Superior Access for Maintenance and Repairs 

An internal system offers convenient access for future maintenance or upgrades. If a sump pump needs replacing or a pipe gets clogged, everything is accessible from within the basement. External systems, buried beneath several feet of earth, are much harder and costlier to maintain. 

3. Better Water Management for Finished Basements 

For homes with finished basements, internal footing drains are especially advantageous. They not only prevent water from seeping in but also manage any water that does get past the foundation walls. The internal trench and drainage matting work together to keep the basement dry from the inside out, preserving walls, flooring, and insulation. 

4. Protection from Interior Sources of Water 

While external systems deal solely with water outside the home, internal systems can manage interior water sources as well—like a burst pipe, high humidity, or condensation. Integrated sump pump systems also help keep overall moisture levels in check. 

5. Ideal for Retrofit Projects 

If you're dealing with an existing home with water issues, retrofitting an external system is usually impractical. Internal footing drains can be installed without disturbing the foundation structure or requiring major exterior modifications—making them the go-to solution for most waterproofing contractors, including our team at Brilliant Basement Waterproofing. 

Are There Any Drawbacks? 

In some cases—such as during new construction or when extensive exterior grading work is already being done—an external footing drain may make sense. However, these situations are the exception, not the rule. 


Internal systems may require breaking through the basement slab, which some homeowners may find undesirable. However, the long-term benefits—dryness, reliability, and cost savings—far outweigh the temporary disruption. 

Brilliant Results, Brilliant Protection 

When it comes to keeping your basement dry and your foundation intact, internal footing drains offer a clear advantage. They are less expensive to install, easier to maintain, and more effective at managing both external and internal sources of water. 


At Brilliant Basement Waterproofing, we’re committed to providing smart, lasting solutions for your home. If you're facing moisture issues or planning a basement renovation, our expert team is here to help. 


Contact us today for a free consultation and take the first step toward a dry, healthy, and brilliantly protected basement.